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How to Use COUNTIF in Google Sheets

COUNTIF is a powerful function that counts the number of cells in a range that meet a specific condition. It is essential for data analysis in Google Sheets.

1

Understand the COUNTIF Syntax

COUNTIF(range, criterion). The range is the group of cells to evaluate, and the criterion is the condition that determines which cells to count.

2

Count Cells with Exact Text Match

Use =COUNTIF(A1:A100, "Complete") to count how many cells in the range contain the word "Complete".

3

Count Cells with Numeric Conditions

Use =COUNTIF(B1:B100, ">50") to count cells with values greater than 50. You can use >, <, >=, <=, and <> operators.

4

Count Cells with Partial Text Match

Use =COUNTIF(C1:C100, "*urgent*") to count cells containing "urgent" anywhere in the text. The asterisks are wildcards.

5

Use COUNTIF with Cell References

Use =COUNTIF(D1:D100, E1) instead of hardcoding the criterion. This makes your formulas dynamic and easier to update.

💡 Cell references update automatically when copied to other cells.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can COUNTIF use multiple conditions?

For multiple conditions, use COUNTIFS(range1, criterion1, range2, criterion2).

Is COUNTIF case-sensitive?

No. COUNTIF is not case-sensitive. "Apple", "apple", and "APPLE" are all counted as matches.